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Ravenna is a unique city
of art with 8 monuments included in the Unesco Heritage List. Visiting the
town is a charming experience, a sort of travel in the past from the 1st
century AD to the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the Ostrogoth dominium
and the Byzantine period.
Traces of the glorious past of Ravenna still live not only in its
wonderful monuments but also in its magic atmosphere.
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In the 1st century AD
the Roman Emperor AUGUSTUS chose the ancient lagoon town of Ravenna to
build a military harbour; at the beginning of the 5th century Ravenna
became capital of the Western Roman Empire, one century later the
Ostrogoth king Theodoric chose Ravenna as the seat of his rule and finally,
from the middle of the 6th century to the 8th century, it was the capital
of the Exarchate, that to say, a Byzantium dominium.
These events made the history of Ravenna unique in the world; this town
was the Imperial capital during a period of real crisis in the Roman
Empire. It was a kind of bridge between East and West, town of the mosaic
as symbol of its imperial power.
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